Dive Sites around Gran Canaria
There are a number of main dive sites around the Island of Gran Canaria.
In the North East, near Las Palmas, most diving is by boat, although only a few
wrecks are now
dived, with La Catedral and Barra de Las Canteras being the other most
significant other dives. Working clockwise around the coast, it is possible to
dive from several bays, inlets and small beaches (though mostly unremarkable).
The Gando Shoal has some interesting wrecks, but at present there is no dive
school or boat which goes there on a regular basis.
The best diving area on the island is unquestionably the Arinaga Marine Reserve
on the East Coast, known better as 'El Cabrón', where divers can be found
every day of the week. Working towards the south there are several possible
entries but these are onto unremarkable shores with variable visibility and
little life.
Once past the sandy beaches of Playa del Ingels, Maspalomas and Meloneras and
round the southern tip of the island, the west coast offers numerous coves and
bays from Pasito Blanco to Arguineguin, Anfi del Mar, Puerto Rico, Playa del
Cura and Mogan, and a few off-shore sites such as Pasito Blanco, which provide
variety but lack the quantity or diversity of marine life at any one site that
can be found at Arinaga.
The north-west coast is largely inaccessible, but also subject to strong swells
and the northerly trades and so rarely dived, with only Sardina del Norte being
used on a regular basis.
Several sites around the coast have been listed by the EU as Sites of Special
Scientific Interest, but to date only the 'El Cabrón' area has formally
been proposed to the Ministerio for the status of Marine Reserve.
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La Catedral
Lying just outside Las Palmas,this dive can only be reached by boat, and only
when the wind and tide conditions are favourable - on one of those rare days
when the north-easterly trade winds are not blowing, and there is no on-shore
swell.
This is a cavern dive where you descend to the sea-bed at 12-14m, then through
large natural hoes into the cavern below. The cavern then stretches down to an
amazing 45m, with light streaming in through the entry points above you in the
roof. The underwater geology is spectacular, but marine life can be a little
sparse after some of the island's sites, although you can expect to find
prawns, crabs and other inhabitants of limited light. This is a dive for those
with more experience, particularly if there is an swell running.
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Diving the Barra de Las Canteras
On the North side of Las Palmas is a long beach, Playa de Las Canteras, which
is protected from the usual northerly swell by a small reef. If conditions are
suitable it is possible to swim out from the beach and explore the reef, which
reaches a maximum depth of 8m. You will find most of the smaller species such
as Damselfish, Wrasse, Bream. This site is better for snorkelling than diving
due to access and tide conditions.
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Diving the Bays of the North East
There are several bays where shore diving is possible along the North East
Coast. If weather conditions are suitable you can dive these sites which are
much quieter than the most popular diving destinations. At Taliarte near to
Playa de Salinettas you can dive down to see a field of Gorgonias at 30m,
while at Tufia, there are several entry points for snorkelling and diving down
to 8-10m. The Bay of Gando (next to the Airport) is a military area and is
closed for diving, however just outside the bay, on the Gando Shoal there are
several wrecks that can only be reached by boat, including the wreck of the
Alphonso XII in 60m of water where it is rumoured you can still find gold
coins!
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Diving in the El Cabrón Marine Reserve
This area on the east coast has developed such a reputation for the variety
and quantity of marine life that it has not only been proposed as a marine
reserve, but an underwater guidebook has already been produced by the local
council. But it is not just the marine life which makes this area special for
scuba diving, as the underwater scenery is stunning, with natural arches,
caves, tunnels, swim-throughs and cliffs. From the main entry point there are
at least four different dive routes, and altogether between eight and ten
seperate dives in the reserve.
The underwater marine life is prolific, with huge shoals of Roncadores,
damselfish, sardines, and baracuda, other species such as bream, wrasse and
parrotfish are common throughout the reserve. Every dive can throw up
surprises, from rays, to sea-horse, from glass-eye to gorgonias.
Despite the beauty and colour under the water the reserve itself is at the end
of a dusty 'off-road' track with no visitor facilities at all (no toilets, no
water, no cafes nothing). The best dives bottom out at around 22m, and are
'multi-level' which means that if you are careful with your air you can get
non-stop dives of 40+ minutes. There is a separate page If you want more
in-depth information about the dive sites
in the marine reserve
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Diving in Playa del Ingles, Maspalomas, Meloneras
This is the most popular tourist area on Gran Canaria, because of the dunes
and the big sandy beaches which fringe them. However all this sand mens that
the scuba divining in Playa del Ingles is very poor - lots of sand, no scenery
and limited marine life in very shallow water. However this can be a good
place to stay if you have a family as there are plenty of other attractions
for the non-divers, and it is half way between the dive sites on the west and
on the east coast of Gran Canaria.
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Pasito Blanco
This is a boat dive to a reef about 2km from the shore just off the southern
point of the island. This is probably the best scenic dive on the South and
West coast of the island. The reef is at a maximum depth of 19m and rises
between one and three meters from the sand, and is roughly circular, so can be
circumnavigated on one tank of air. There is a large shoal of roncadores
(bastard grunts), and stingrays are fairly common. You are also likely to see
trumpetfish, baracuda, filefish, black-tailed combers, morays, marmor bream
and smaller reef species such as damselfish and wrasse.
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Arguineguín Reef
Just outside the harbour at Arguineguín, this reef lies in 14-16m and
has a large permanent shoal of roncadores. Stingray, trumpetfish, morays and
other common reef dwellers can also be found. Following the edge of this
volcanic reef you come can hunt among the nooks and crannies for smaller
species, until you arrive at the fish-ball, which will part to let you pass
and then reform behind you.
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Smaller Bays (Amadores, Medio Almudh, Playa del Cura, Tauro,
Taurito)
There are several smaller bays along the west coast where shore diving is
possible, and you can enter the water from the beach. Most of these beaches
are quite steep and stony, and have a breakwater zone where visibility can be
quite poor. Once outside this zone rock-strewn shores are common with a
variety of the more common species such as damselfish, parrotfish, wrasse and
bream. The beach at Amadores is of imported coral sand behind the breakwater,
and this can be very cloudy close inshore. The undeveloped beach at Medio
Almudh is suitable for shore diving and snorkelling, however it is also the
local nudist beach!
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Sardina del Norte
The dive sites around Sardina and Puerto de la Nieves are on the opposite
corner of the island to the popular tourist resorts of the south and west,
making it a drive of almost 100km to get here. Few tourists therefore visit
this area, where there are several shore dives down to aproximately 25m. The
rocky shore has many sea urchins and the typical harbour species of wrasse,
damselfish, mullet, octopus and cuttlefish can all be found here. This can
also be a good place to find Angelsharks and small rays. The dive at Caleta
Bajo has numerous small caves and overhangs, but in autumn it becomes a very
popular dive as Mobulus Rays (A small manta ray)feed in this area and are
frequently seen by divers.
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Puerto de la Nieves (Agaete)
This is the terminus of the ferry to Tenerife, and from the beach it is
possible to snorkel a long way out without dropping into deep water. Parking
near the beach is very limited, and there are no dive schools in this area,
making it once again a very long drive from the resorts of the South.
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